{"id":14819,"date":"2013-01-29T20:19:34","date_gmt":"2013-01-29T20:19:34","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2013-01-29T20:19:34","modified_gmt":"2013-01-29T20:19:34","slug":"the-failure-of-3-strikes-disparate-outcomes","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/calitics.com\/index.php\/2013\/01\/29\/the-failure-of-3-strikes-disparate-outcomes\/","title":{"rendered":"The Failure of 3 Strikes: Disparate Outcomes"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><i>Counties differed widely on strike offenses<\/i><\/p>\n<p>by Brian Leubitz<\/p>\n<p>Prop 36 made some pretty logical tweaks to California&#8217;s Three Strike policy, and will hopefully eliminate some of the worst injustices that have resulted. But it is worth a look back to see how that policy went awry. The Chronicle took a look at the SF Bay Area counties for some background:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>Of Bay Area counties, Santa Clara County had by far the most inmates become eligible for more lenient terms because their most recent convictions were for offenses that weren&#8217;t serious or violent. San Francisco, by contrast, had three.<\/p>\n<p>It&#8217;s an indication that the three strikes law that California voters originally approved in 1994 hasn&#8217;t been enforced evenly among counties in the Bay Area or throughout the state. In some places, defendants whose third strikes were minor &#8211; in extreme examples, for stealing a bicycle or even a pizza &#8211; were more likely to have the book thrown at them. (<a href=\"http:\/\/www.sfgate.com\/crime\/article\/Many-more-3rd-strikes-in-some-counties-4230780.php\">SF Chronicle<\/a>)<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>They also have a nice graphic if you go to that link, but the bottom line was that Santa Clara had 120 non-violent three strikes prisoners, while San Francisco, Alameda, and Contra Costa didn&#8217;t even hit 20. The original measure and the associated criminal justice processes gave prosecutors some discretion on how to charge, and whether an offense would count as a strike. And, rather unsurprisingly, they came away with very different results.<\/p>\n<p>Steve Cooley, the now retired LA County DA that strongly supported Prop 36&#8217;s passage pointed out just this issue. Santa Clara wasn&#8217;t particularly special, there was a large variance between the counties across the state, not just the Bay Area. &nbsp;And new Santa Clara DA Jeff Rosen endorsed the measure. But the disparity was a perverse outcome of the law, and hardly compatible with the fair administration of justice.<\/p>\n<p>Prop 36 just passed a few months ago, and the process to review the sentences is just playing out now. And the Chronicle article has a good description of how that&#8217;s proceeding for the time being in Santa Clara. Prop 36 was a good start and, with time, we should get a better idea of how the system is going to work out.<\/p>\n<p>California still has a lot of work left to do on the more general question of sentencing reform. (Take a look at a <a href=\"http:\/\/sentencingproject.org\/doc\/publications\/sen_State%20of%20Sentencing%202012.pdf\">recent report from the Sentencing Project<\/a> to see how 2012 broke down nationally on that subject.) But maybe the people of California are ready to lead the way.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p><i>Counties differed widely on strike offenses<\/i><\/p>\n<p>by Brian Leubitz<\/p>\n<p>Prop 36 made some pretty logical tweaks to California&#8217;s Three Strike policy, and will hopefully eliminate some of the worst injustices that have resulted. But it is worth a look back to see how that policy went awry. The Chronicle took a look at the SF Bay Area counties for some background:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>Of Bay Area counties, Santa Clara County had by far the most inmates become eligible for more lenient terms because their most recent convictions were for offenses that weren&#8217;t serious or violent. San Francisco, by contrast, had three.<\/p>\n<p>It&#8217;s an indication that the three strikes law that California voters originally approved in 1994 hasn&#8217;t been enforced evenly among counties in the Bay Area or throughout the state. In some places, defendants whose third strikes were minor &#8211; in extreme examples, for stealing a bicycle or even a pizza &#8211; were more likely to have the book thrown at them. (<a href=\"http:\/\/www.sfgate.com\/crime\/article\/Many-more-3rd-strikes-in-some-counties-4230780.php\">SF Chronicle<\/a>)<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>They also have a nice graphic if you go to that link, but the bottom line was that Santa Clara had 120 non-violent three strikes prisoners, while San Francisco, Alameda, and Contra Costa didn&#8217;t even hit 20. The original measure and the associated criminal justice processes gave prosecutors some discretion on how to charge, and whether an offense would count as a strike. And, rather unsurprisingly, they came away with very different results.<\/p>\n<p>Steve Cooley, the now retired LA County DA that strongly supported Prop 36&#8217;s passage pointed out just this issue. Santa Clara wasn&#8217;t particularly special, there was a large variance between the counties across the state, not just the Bay Area. &nbsp;And new Santa Clara DA Jeff Rosen endorsed the measure. But the disparity was a perverse outcome of the law, and hardly compatible with the fair administration of justice.<\/p>\n<p>Prop 36 just passed a few months ago, and the process to review the sentences is just playing out now. And the Chronicle article has a good description of how that&#8217;s proceeding for the time being in Santa Clara. Prop 36 was a good start and, with time, we should get a better idea of how the system is going to work out.<\/p>\n<p>California still has a lot of work left to do on the more general question of sentencing reform. (Take a look at a <a href=\"http:\/\/sentencingproject.org\/doc\/publications\/sen_State%20of%20Sentencing%202012.pdf\">recent report from the Sentencing Project<\/a> to see how 2012 broke down nationally on that subject.) But maybe the people of California are ready to lead the way.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[200],"tags":[3396,10979,809],"class_list":["post-14819","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-200","tag-3396","tag-10979","tag-809"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack-related-posts":[],"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p6Pvhz-3R1","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/calitics.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14819","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/calitics.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/calitics.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/calitics.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/calitics.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=14819"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/calitics.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14819\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/calitics.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=14819"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/calitics.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=14819"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/calitics.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=14819"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}