(Health Access has been one of the early leaders in the fight against 1A. – promoted by David Dayen)
Cross posted at the Health Access WeBlog
So much of the campaign around Prop 1A is to package it with the other initiatives, and then sell the entire package as a whole, even though the parts are very different, with different consequences.
The Governor has made two arguments. One is to sell the package as the ultimate solution to our budget crisis: “We have a chance to fix this once and for all.” he told the LA Times. But no one believes that. Not the LAO. Not his own budget crunchers. Not the budget passed earlier this year, nor the pending ballot measures package, solve the fundamental issue of the mismatch between the level of services the state provides and that Californians needs, and the revenues the state brings in. Severe cuts were made, but the revenues are temporary–with or without these initiatives. And even in the short-term, given the extent of the economic crisis, California has a significant deficit on May 20th regardless of the election results on May 19th.
Unable to continue the positive argument with a straight face, there’s a new line. As has been reported here at Calitcs, the new tact has been arguing that the state will fall off a cliff if the package is voted down.
But let’s tease out the package: Proposition 1A will have zero impact on the deficit on May 20th. The impacts of its passage don’t kick in for a few years, whether of additional revenues for 1-2 years in 2011-13, or the long-term constitutional contraints on spending and investment.
More…
The measures that do have an impact on the deficit on May 20th are Propositions 1C, and to a lesser extent, Props 1D & 1E. Proposition 1C would allow the state budgeters to book $5 billion in “budget solutions.” While some may question the wisdom, the policy, the impacts, or even the actual ability of California to “securitize” the lottery, it’s Proposition 1C’s failure that will make the deficit $5 billion bigger.
Similarly, if Props 1D & 1E are voted down, and the general fund is thus not able to take money from voter-approved funds for services for children and the mentally ill, then the general fund deficit is somewhat bigger, but at a smaller scale–less than $1 billion for both measures.
(This is not an argument for 1C, 1D, or 1E, but simply a refutation that 1A has anything to do with impacting our current budget situation.)
It would be more forthright if the proponents, to justify their alarmist rhetoric, at least focused on Proposition 1C, arguing that if that measure goes down, the budget outlook of tough decisions on cuts or taxes would be significantly worse. But they don’t think they can sell it. So they are trying to package it with the other measures, and use the elements of Prop 1A to somehow sell Proposition 1C.
Besides, the Governor in particular sees his legacy in Prop 1A. As he said to the LA Times, “I mean, I’ve been fighting for five years now for budget reform, to put a rainy-day fund aside and to put a certain cap on spending. I wasn’t successful. I tried through the Legislature when I first came into office; I tried in 2005 to go directly to the people, but apparently it wasn’t inclusive enough so that failed — the idea was good but it failed. And so here was our chance again….”
There’s an irony here. The Governor failed in 2005 to pass a spending cap in Proposition 76, which was not popular from the start. Voters didn’t like placing limits on the services they depend on–education, health care, public safety, etc; nor did they like giving the Governor unilateral authority to make certain cuts. (I believe they still don’t.) The opponents used Proposition 76 to help discredit the Governor and the entire package, including other measures that ended up losing by much closer margins.
Now the Governor is trying again with another spending cap proposal, but this time trying to use it to prop up his entire package. But the cap is a fundamentally unpopular proposal to begin with, so I don’t know if it will be successful this time around. It seems to be a strange strategy, given recent history.
My understanding is that Prop 1A is not a spending cap at all. It is simply a requirement that in times of increased state revenue (when it exceeds expenditures ..which is likely to happen when?) that a portion of the additional revenue be put aside in one of the two already existing “rainy day” funds. So it prevents at least some of the new revenue from being allocated to some new program or an expansion of an existing one.
And passing it now means the tax increases last longer – thus affecting future budgets, if not this one.
I think the whole thing stinks, but on a personal note, I know of two fabulous teachers my kids won’t get to have if the props don’t pass – because they have been pink slipped pending this vote and the timing is so awful they may have to move on on their own rather than chance it and be caught in between.
We need to get rid of the 2/3rds vote – and the rainy day fund is one reform that might get people to agree to rescinding it.
Would you like us to shoot your dog this year or shoot all dogs two years from now?