Tag Archives: Ezra Klein

The Health Care Reform Coalition Has Its Epiphany

(Not totally a local issue, but it involves a lot of local players, and continues on a subject that gets a lot of attention around here, so I thought I’d share.  Reprinted from my site.)

There’s something of a consensus that Netroots Nation didn’t offer enough adversarial panels and instead largely consisted of bloggers agreeing with one another.  But that’s not true.  I personally witnessed the most adversarial panel of the weekend, and it was spectacular, because finally, both factions of the debate about health care policy on the left were able to come together and understand the political contours of the brewing fight in the Congress.

over…

The panel was entitled “Time for Action: How the Netroots Can Lead on Healthcare Reform,” and was put together by Eve Gittleson, who blogs at Daily Kos under the moniker nyceve.  There’s a good liveblog of the panel here, but what you need to know is that Gittleson stacked the deck.  She had some great health care activists who are doing great work in different areas of the space: Giuseppe Del Priore, MD, MPH a New York cancer surgeon; Hilda Sarkisyan, whose daughter, Nataline, died after being denied a liver transplant by Cigna; Rocky Delgadillo, Los Angeles City Attorney, who is pursuing civil and criminal investigation into insurance practices; Geri Jenkins, RN a member of the Council of Presidents of the California Nurses Association/National Nurses Organizing Committee.  And then Ezra Klein, associate editor for The American Prospect and a health care policy guru, appeared at the end of the panel.  The aforementioned speakers were all powerful advocates.  Sarkysian, whose family HAD health insurance and still couldn’t get their daughter what she needed, said bluntly “This is not a good country anymore.”  Del Priore discussed the need for doctors and patients to handle questions of care and the need to arrest insurance executives for their crimes in denying coverage.  Rocky Delgadillo outlined the schemes, like rescission (even based on spousal applications), that insurers are engaging in to maximize profit at the expense of patient care.  He also mentioned how California regulators ignored a million-dollar fine to Blue Cross because they feared they would lose the case if it went to court, which is just unbelievable.  And Jenkins argued that the insurance industry will play no role in reforming health care, and we need to move immediately to a not-for-profit system.

Good points all.  And then Eve turned to Ezra:

Eve: Ezra, why does HCAN want to condemn Americans to this kind of system? I get confusing emails from Elizabeth Edwards and MoveOn talking about the atrocities of the insurance industry, then marginalizing the only viable solution. Can you explain this new Edwards HCAN initiative, the TV commercials, etc. . . What’s it all about? What are they trying to do? It seems there are three initiatives on the table–676, Wyden  and HCAN.  What’s wrong with Wyden and Edwards? And a follow-up…what can we realistically expect from President Obama?

I hope you don’t mind that I’m sand-bagging you. I love you, really, Ezra. I just don’t agree with you on this point.

This apparently startled Mr. Klein.  But for him to not know the position of Eve and the CNA and an activist like Hilda Sarkysian speaks a lot to his cloistered state in Washington.  Because I know all about this fight.  I made one positive comment about HCAN upon their launch and took massive amounts of crap for it.  I was called a defeatist and admonished for not being true to the cause.  My only point was that having an organization with $40 million dollars to spend on calling out health insurers on their garbage is going to be tremendously helpful to whatever reform we get through the Congress, and furthermore I didn’t see them having much of a place at the table in the policy debate.  In other words they were finally an organization concerned with moving public opinion and playing the health care debate out on political grounds rather than policy grounds.  And on the panel, Klein echoed the importance of politics over policy:

You can take a lot of approaches to health reform. You can emphasize policy, politics, principles, or some mix thereof. Judging from the panel, Health Care for All, and the California Nurses, could use a bit more politics in their approach. It was a panel about “health reform” — not care or policy, but “reform” — at a conference of engaged politicos that never mentioned the Senate, or votes, or the conditions required for presidential signature.

There was a lot of talk about “fighting” insurers and other special interests, but not much about what that fight will look like, or where it will take place, or who decides the winner. My argument, was that, for reformers, insurers aren’t the real enemy. Setting them up as the opponent actually gives them too much credit. Insurers are stupid, profit seeking beasts — the enemy is American politics, and in particular, the structural feature of the US Senate that have repeatedly killed health reform in the past. No matter what your policy preference, that’s where your organizing has to be focused, because that’s where the actual fight happens: In Congress. Not on panels, or on blogs, or among the Left. In the US Senate, where you have to get to 60, or at least figure out how to get rough Democratic unity for using budget reconciliation and then convince Kennedy and Carper to vote “aye” on the same bill.

This is basically the same argument Ezra makes continuously on his site, but it appeared to hit the audience like they never heard it before.  And considering that it’s largely the correct analysis, it was generally well-received, I thought.  I spoke later with Eve, who told me that she had a conversation with someone from HCAN and “they are not the enemy.”  What a concept – all elements of health care advocacy on the left working together, for a change, toward a common goal.

Now granted, this week they all had a big juicy target.  AHIP, the health insurance lobby, put together a fake grassroots front group called The Campaign for an American Solution.  Of course, that “solution” involves funneling more cash and customers to the same broken insurance system we have now.  Now, who was the very first group to coordinate a counter-attack on this front group on the first stop of their listening tour in Columbus, OH?  That’s right, HCAN

Well, that didn’t take long.

A day after Politico reported the health insurance industry is launching a health care reform campaign next week, the progressive reformers are firing back.

Health Care for America Now announced Friday that it plans a news conference and a rally next week to counter the insurance industry’s Campaign for an American Solution, which launches in Columbus, Ohio, on Tuesday with a roundtable discussion among uninsured locals.

“They’re pretending that the health industry represents the American public, and we need to make it really clear to them and the public that all they represent are their own profits,” said Richard Kirsch, national campaign manager for Health Care Now.

Indeed they did attend the launch, and got to ask some tough questions, confronting the head of AHIP and asking her how an insurance industry group could possibly be objective in pushing for lower rates and higher quality coverage when they are concerned solely with the profit motive.  It got heated, and I’m glad they did.  And all of a sudden, Daou’s Triangle started closing.  Rep. Pete Stark came up with a great quote:

“America’s Health Insurance Plans’ new ‘Campaign for an American Solution’ rings as true as the tobacco industry’s efforts to end smoking. There is nothing grassroots about it. It is designed, financed, and coordinated through their Washington trade association with the singular goal of protecting their profits.

“I hope it is true that these companies intend to be a positive force in health reform efforts, but I tend to be cautious when the fox starts drawing up plans for a new henhouse.”

HCAN called up the hotline for the Campaign for an American Solution that they set up for the public to provide input… and they got an answering machine.  They’ve trickled this out one by one and pretty much ruined the launch of AHIP’s front group.  That’s REALLY important for the future of health care reform.  Because on the policy the views are far closer on the left than most people imagine.  Everyone knows that whatever system is ultimately put forward can be paid for in a far better manner than the current wasteful, inefficient system.  So expense should never be a deterrent, meaning we can build whatever system we choose and it is extremely likely to go revenue-neutral very quickly once we eliminate the shoddy budgeting of the current broken system.  We know that health insurers will not jeopardize their profit margins unless they’re forced to.  Once you recognize these two realities, the policy goals become fairly clear.  The political goals have to include attack dogs pushing back on the false memes of the right and the insurance industry, and pressuring the Senate to do the right thing.

Now Obama’s plan includes some better regulation toward insurers (including guaranteed issue and community rating) and a public option to compete with the private insurance market and take the step toward a sequential single-payer.  (His latest addition to the plan, a tax credit for small businesses who offer quality health care, is borrowed directly from the Clinton plan, raising hopes that eventually he’ll just borrow all of it, as he should).  Despite this being a fairly modest set of reforms, McCain and the right are going to denounce it as government-run “Hillarycare” anyway.  So it’s vital to have a broad coalition to give as good as they’ll get from the right and give the lawmakers backbone to push the policy forward.  Matt Stoller writes:

Coalitions are strange beasts, with multiple moving parts, but they are also the only way anything gets done.  A coalition has a core of organizers behind it, and a variety of groups out in front who each take different roles.  Some people can talk to Republicans, some people can talk to Democrats, some people threaten, some people cajole, some people talk to businesses, etc.  HCAN is driven by labor in the form of SEIU, the NEA, AFSCME, and United Food and Commercial Workers, as well as groups primarily funded by labor such as Americans United for Change and the Campaign for America’s Future.  It is also driven by direct mail and Foundation based organizations,  such as La Raza, Planned Parenthood, Center for American Progress Action Fund, Center for Community Change, and the National Women’s Law Center.

Stoller goes on to make the point that HCAN should broaden their mandate and make this a fight about general health, and I agree.  Going after convenience stores that sell fatty, sugar-laden food to kids sounds like it could be a part of their mandate.  The farm bill, the transportation bill (more mass transit and more livable, walkable cities means healthier lives), and others could be brought onto the field of battle.  But the larger point is that coalitions of this nature are built because they work.  And the benefit is that they give lawmakers breathing space to do their job and the spine to do it right.  This moment in health care demands that everyone understands the political spade work necessary to reach the desired outcome.  So out of the ashes of that contentious NN panel came something pretty special.  Groups across the center-left ideological spectrum working together to end the health care crisis in America and restore treatment as a basic human right.

Health Care Tuesdays: When Is Good Enough The True Enemy of A Real Solution?

(oops. Feel free to disagree, I know this one is contentious. – promoted by Brian Leubitz)

The health care debate seems to be very troubling for a lot of people, and that’s understandable. And, hey!, it’s a big issue.  So, for now on, I (or somebody else) will be doing a Health Care Tuesday Post.  I know, I know, it’s no Freaky Friday or Manic Monday, but Health Care Tuesdays are what I have to offer…so go with it.  I’ll try to get these up every Tuesday around noon, but well, timeliness isn’t necessarily my best quality.  But they will be up on Tuesdays!

First, I think it’s great that people are talking about health care solutions.  That is an important first step that we all have to take.  You know, admitting you have a problem is the first step to recovery.  And so with us, here in California and the nation.  We must admit that we have a problem with our health care system before we can truly fix it.  And so, props go out to the Speaker of the Assembly, the Senate Majority Leader, and yes, the Governator for at least talking about the issues.  While they may not have all the answers, they have nudged us along on the important road to those answers. So…thanks.

Flip it!

But, what does it mean that our health care system is broken. Well, let’s look at Ezra Klein’s Health of Nations series. First of all, if you haven’t read those posts, do yourself a favor, and read them. But, a quick comparison to other industrialized nations, and you’ll see the problem.  Here is just one quick metric: number of years of life lost per 100,000years.  Ezra’s source is in French, so I’m just trusting him. WHO Data and OECD Data (XLS) also went into this table.










































Health Care System performance
Country Women Men Overall Perf. Rank Overall Spending Rank Per Capita Spending (2002 US $)
France 2588 5610 1 4 $2736
Canada 2768 4698 30 10 $2931
U.K. 2947 4815 18 26 $2160
U.S. 3386 6648 37 1 $5267

So, clearly we are spending money without getting anything in return. These additional expenses can be attributed to several different causes, and attribution of fractions to these causes is beyond the scope of this post.  But the # 1 expense that we are paying that these other industrialized nations are not is clear: insurance company expenses and profits. Over thirty cents of every dollar spent on health care goes to administration and profits for these massive corporations.  You know, it’s important that Wellpoint make its numbers or the Street will punish them.

How messed up is that? It’s like boxing Mike Tyson (the 1980s Mike Tyson, not the sad crying 2001 Mike Tyson) with your shoelaces tied together. Just when we get a punch in against illness, the insurance companies want their third.  The infant mortality rate is the highest of any industrialized nation, and Wellpoint is concerned about what the Street will do if they don’t keep on rescinding coverage for those with the audacity to actually use their insurance by getting sick. 

But here’s the political problem with ArnoldCare, FabianCare, or really any non-single payer program, if we expand health insurance instead of health care, we will be further lining the pockets of these corporations who already have a major lobbying presence in DC and in Sacramento.  We have now given the bunker buster bomb to the rogue nuclear state just to make sure that no real progressive change can ever happen.  Look, as the Senate Majority Leader Harry Reid (D-NV) said in response to a question I asked about ArnoldCare when originally proposed: “The problem is that the insurance industry is the enemy of most everything we do today. “ This would be granting even more power to the already destructive insurance industry.

So, let’s just posit that some FabianCare type program works. And looking over the program details, I think that there will be some improvement, at least in terms of gross numbers of uninsureds. I’m not ripping on the Speaker here, he’s trying to get what he thinks is the best available program passed given the political constraints. So, the program works and we cut down the number of uninsureds to say, 1 million people in the state. I think we can all grant that would be a really good result given the metric of # of uninsureds.  So, who are those uninsured people now? Good question, but do you think they have very good lobbyists in Sacramento? Probably not, b/c they are the last 1 million, right?  How are we going to go that last mile? The critical mile, if we have now bolstered the economic situation of the insurance companies, giving them additional resources to fight against single payer.  So, say we get a Dem. governor, are we really going to be able to get SB 840 passed when the InsCo lobbyists actually get to worrying about it? I mean, now they are just letting it go b/c they know they have Arnold to veto, do you think they would be so ambivalent given a Dem Governor? 

So, back to the titular question: when is good enough, just not good enough? Now. I appreciate the efforts of those who are working on insurance based solutions, but mustn’t we also realize that implementing these plans might be a huge boon for the exact reason for our health care crisis: the health insurance industry?  Wouldn’t this actually slow the implementation of the only plan that actually works: single payer.  Look, single payer isn’t perfect, but until resource scarcity is a thing of the past (you know on the 12th of Never), it is the only feasible solution.

I know that some people will disagree with me, and I surely appreciate that.  I suppose having overpriced health insurance is better than flying with no net.  That is a scary thing (and it’s something that I’m staring down the barrel of), but deals which only prop up the insurance industry as they continue to raid our health care system will not truly solve the problems that we are facing.

So, over the next few weeks, I’ll address several major issues in the arguments for and against single payer guaranteed healthcare.  Next week (probably): The Myth of Moral Hazard.