I wrote this for today’s Beyond Chron.
Remember when Democrats were pushing George Bush on the War in Iraq? Remember when presidential candidates were getting heat for having supported the War – or their being wishy-washy about getting us out? With California’s presidential primary in just two weeks, we were supposed to have a Proposition on the February ballot – making it official policy that the people of California support withdrawal. State Senate President Don Perata championed the issue and the legislature voted to put it on the ballot, but then Governor Schwarzenegger vetoed it. If Democrats were serious, however, they could have gathered signatures to put it on the ballot – regardless of what Arnold did. Doing so would have boosted Democratic turnout, kept the issue alive and held all presidential candidates accountable. Instead, we have allowed Iraq to slip from the consciousness of politicians – eluding a golden opportunity to help end this quagmire.
It’s no secret why Senate President Don Perata wanted to put this measure on the ballot – the same reason why he and Assembly Speaker Fabian Nunez championed moving up California’s presidential primary to February. They want to extend term limits to keep their jobs longer – and Proposition 93 has been their priority all year long. If a high-profile issue like the Iraq War were on the state ballot, it would boost Democratic turnout. Most of these voters were inclined to support Prop 93.
Four months ago, the two Democratic houses of the state legislature passed SB 924 – which calls upon the people to vote on whether the President should get our troops out of Iraq. It was technically an “advisory measure”- but putting it on the same ballot as the presidential primary would have had a political impact. California voters strongly oppose the War, forcing the issue on the mind of candidates. San Francisco voters passed a similar measure in 2004.
In September, Arnold Schwarzenegger vetoed it – so it failed to get on the ballot. Not that his veto was much of a surprise. The Republican Governor has always supported the War, and SB 924 passed the legislature on a party-line basis. The California Constitution says that state propositions can either be placed on the ballot: (a) by the state legislature and the Governor, or (b) by collecting signatures from a certain percentage of voters. If the Governor’s veto was predictable, why wasn’t the latter option pursued?
Of course, Arnold’s veto gave Democrats a chance to do some political grandstanding. “The self-proclaimed ‘People’s Governor’ owed nothing less to the people of California and our troops overseas,” said State Party Chairman Art Torres, “than to let the voice of the voters be heard on this disastrous war in Iraq.” But besides that, they just let the issue die. Now we continue to hemorrhage American lives, American dollars and America’s standing in the world every day – when California had the opportunity to speak loudly.
Granted, it costs a lot of money to gather the necessary signatures to put a proposition on the ballot. But it can be done. Community college advocates put Prop 92 on the ballot by petition signatures. Unions put Props 94-97 on the ballot by petition signatures, in order to repeal the anti-labor gaming compacts. And the Democratic leadership – yes, the same people who said they want us out of Iraq – put Prop 93 on the ballot by petition signatures.
Nunez and Perata were willing to put in the money to collect signatures for a proposition that will extend their terms in office – but would not do the same for an albeit symbolic measure that would keep the most important issue facing America today in the minds of politicians who want California’s support. Polling for the measure was sky-high: Californians supported it by a 2-1 margin, and among Democrats it was 10-1.
In April, when Perata and Nunez were still trumpeting the idea of putting this on the ballot, all the Democratic presidential candidates came to the state party convention. Iraq was on everyone’s mind, and we had the time to hear from candidates about how they will get us out. But now that they’re coming back to ask for our vote, it is less of an issue. Beltway pundits are now proclaiming that the presidential race is less about Iraq, and more about the economy.
Why was this not a priority? Could it be that Nunez and Perata, along with U.S. Senator Dianne Feinstein and the bulk of California’s Democratic establishment, have endorsed Hillary Clinton? Senator Clinton voted for the Iraq War Resolution in 2002 while Barack Obama opposed it – and if Iraq becomes the central issue for California Democrats when they pick a candidate, she could be in trouble. Maybe they just didn’t want to embarrass Clinton, and lose patronage in the next Democratic Administration.
Our leaders in Sacramento told us that an early California primary meant that we would have more “clout” in picking the next President. In the minds of most voters, that would mean holding candidates accountable on issues – like the War in Iraq – where Californians are more progressive than the rest of the nation. But it seems like their true motivation was Prop 93 – so that if it passes in February, some of them can run for re-election in June.
The Democratic leadership put their money where their mouth is – by paying to gather signatures for Prop 93, but not for a “Get Out of Iraq” referendum.