Tag Archives: tribes

Gaming Compacts Likely on Ballot

(cross-posted from my personal blog Ruck Pad)

I spoke with my contact at UNITE-HERE a few weeks ago and he indicated that signature gathering was on target.  That indeed appears to be the case.  They delivered over 700,000 signatures for 4 separate ballot initiatives today to the Secretary of State.  SacBee:

Backers of referendum drives to block casino expansions for four of California’s richest gambling tribes said Monday that they have delivered some 700,000 signatures for each of four proposed ballot measures.

Al Lundeen, a spokesman for the coalition seeking to repeal the gambling agreements, said the last signatures were submitted Monday to meet an Oct. 8 filing deadline for the Feb. 5 ballot. Some 433,971 valid signatures of registered voters are required to qualify each referendum.

Unless they have an unusually high number of bad signatures these four initiatives should make the Feb 5th ballot.  It will set up a massive fight between unions and the tribes.  Both have a lot of resources, though UNITE-HERE will need the help of the larger labor community in California to wage this battle.  Given the support they had during the legislative fight earlier this year from the State Labor Council, that seems likely.

There are all kinds of issues with the contracts, especially when it comes to union organizing.  The contracts are the only way that the state has legal oversight of the tribes.  UNITE-HERE wanted check card unionizing like the Employee Free Choice Act.  These compacts can easily be opposed on other grounds.  The state really did not strike a good deal with the tribes, earning less revenue for the slot expansion than similar compacts recently negotiated in other states.

This shall be an interesting battle.  Expect many ads on your airwaves.  In the most recent battle between labor and the tribes, during the special election to replace the late Rep. Juanita Millender-McDonald labor won out.  However, boots on the ground matter a disproportionately more during special elections, with the low turnout rate.  Feb 5th should be a pretty high turnout election, depending on how the early primaries/caucuses go.

Democrats Cave on Casino Workers Rights: Compacts Likely to Pass

(cross-posted from Working Californians)

A deal has been struck between the legislature, tribes and Arnold Schwarzenegger to move forward with the doubling of Indian gambling.  They have fixed the accounting issues, but failed to ensure that workers rights are protected.  The deal does require tribes to help the state ensure that employees do pay alimony and pay for workers comp insurance.  These changes are essentially side agreement, that only four out of five tribes have agreed to the accounting provisions.  They are on the fast track in the legislature and it all could be passed today.

The Compacts will not protect workers from being threatened or punished if they try and organize.  Check cards will not be allowed for union organizing.  Both of these were in the 2004 Compacts, but the governor failed to include them in this round and the Democrats declined to insist they be in their for passage.  Needless to say, UNITE-HERE is upset. LAT:

“It’s an unbelievable, outrageous betrayal,” said Jack Gribbon, the California political director of Unite Here, a union that organizes casino and hotel workers. He said it was “disappointing” that Nuñez, “who came out of the labor movement, would go for the big money and ignore the working poor.”

It sounds like the Democrats chose the path of least confrontation.  Nunez tried to blame Arnold for failing to talk with them before negotiated, but that is a fairly weak excuse.

Nuñez issued a statement too — castigating Schwarzenegger for failing to take lawmakers’ concerns into account when he negotiated the compacts.

“Before the governor moves forward on additional compacts,” Nuñez said, “I urge him to respect the role of the Legislature.”

[snip]

Schwarzenegger has refused to renegotiate the compacts on principle, as the law says that the deals are to be struck between the governor and tribes. Senate Democrats, who had borne labor’s wrath in passing them last year, did not want to go through the same fight again this year.

So they managed to change a few things, but declined to make the worker’s rights provisions a priority and then tried to dump it in Arnold’s lap.  But Arnold’s attitude is that he gets to do the negotiating and then the legislature’s role is to say yes or no.  Fantastic.

There is some question that the side agreements will hold up in court, but the legislature is projecting confidence in their legality.  The fate of the Morongo compact is somewhat in question, even though they are one of the main tribes participating in these compacts and agreeing to the new provisions.  They have pissed off the speaker with their TV ads and district mailers, attempting to pressure legislators into passing the compacts.  Plus, they were the tribe who dumped $450,000 into the special election this week in CA-37 to try (unsuccessfully) to elect Sen. Jenny Oropeza to Congress.

CA-37 Special Election Tomorrow

Voters go to the polls tomorrow to elect the successor to Rep. Juanita Millender-McDonald.  The story line coming out of the election seems to be labor v. tribes.  They are both spending more money than the candidates have raised themselves.

State Senator Jenny Oropeza, as dday detailed on Saturday, has been the beneficiary of over $270,000 in independent spending from the Morongo Band of Mission Indians.  The tribe has dropped mailers, door hangers, newspaper ads and called voters in a push to repay Oropeza for voting for the massive gaming expansion.  That vote was one factor for the LA County Labor Federation’s support of Assemblywoman Laura Richardson.  They are spending their money on member to member communication, urging the members of their local affiliated unions to vote for Richardson.  No specific total in terms of spending, but it is not an insignificant sum.

I would put my money on the Fed being much more effective with their communication rather than the blanketing of the district done by the tribe.  Turnout is going to be pretty small, less than 15% and those hard core voters are not easily swayed by mailers and door hangers.  This campaign really is all about identifying likely voters and making sure they get to the polls.  Who ever has a better turnout model and plan will win.

The amounts that the campaigns have raised are relatively modest.  Oropeza reported $219,000 on June 6, while Richardson listed $105,000 in contributions.  The tribes efforts have surpassed both of them easily.

If you are in the district make sure you vote and drag all of your friends and family around with you.  The winner will likely be in office for a few decades.

Workers Rally for Free Choice Rights

(cross-posted from Working Californians also up at Daily Kos)

The voices of the casino workers were heard within the Capitol today.  Hundreds of red-shirted workers gathered on the North steps for a rally and then marched inside in an orderly fashion to do some lobbying.  The event culminated as over two hundred UNITE-HERE members chanted from the second story of the rotunda “¡Si, Se Puede!” just steps from the office of Speaker Fabian Nunez.  The dome amplified the chants as staffers poked their heads out of their office doors and the CHP scrambled to ensure the direct action did not get out of control.

The events today were the last big push by the workers to ensure that workers rights were included in the Indian gaming compacts that the legislature is about to vote on.  At issue are the basic workers rights protections that workers have under California law.  In particular, the right to use check cards to indicate the desire of workers to form a union. 

It is that exact right that is actually being heard in the U.S. Senate ironically today, as part of the Employee Free Choice Act.  The Democratic leadership here in the state legislature has been indicating that they are siding with the tribes on the establishment of right to work colonies in the casinos.  Dozens of labor leaders, including Working Californians’ co-chairs Marvin Kropke and Brian D’Arcy signed on to a letter to Senator Perata and Speaker Nunez recently.  Here is an excerpt from that letter:

In contrast to most previous compacts submitted by the Governor in 2004, this compact—and presumably others to come—removes from the Tribal Labor Relations Ordinance the right for tribal casino workers (who are virtually all not tribal members) to freely choose whether they want unionization through card check, and to establish a level playing eld for their pursuit of decent wages, benets and working conditions. Instead, the Governor has reverted to the 1999 procedures for unionization, even though Speaker Núñez and Senate Majority Leader Gloria Romero conducted a detailed study of those procedures and found them severely decient and ineffective.

The U.S. House of Representatives, led by California’s own Nancy Pelosi and George Miller, with the support of every California House Democrat, recently voted to approve the card check procedure of organizing as a reform of the National Labor Relations Act. A super majority of California Assembly and Senate Democrats signed a letter of support for that legislation. Unfortunately, even if this effort should succeed, the enforceable jurisdiction of national labor law will not be settled law at tribal casinos for many years to come, if ever. In contrast, the card check procedure of organizing has become the standard in commercial gaming, and many tribal casinos, throughout our country and Canada. It would be ironic in the extreme for the California legislature, led by Democrats, to reject card check at the same time that California’s congressional delegation is leading the way on the same issue.


It is doubly ironic that the day of the rally is the day as debate begun on S. 1041 (EFCA).  Indeed thousands of fellow brothers and sisters gathered on the National Mall today as Senate Majority Leader Harry Reid and Senators Dick Durbin, Edward M. Kennedy, Hillary Clinton, Sherrod Brown, Bernie Sanders spoke to the crowd about the importance of passing the Employee Free Choice Act. (photo of Sen. Brown speaking from democrats.senate.gov)


Meanwhile, I watched AFL-CIO Labor Fedration head Art Pulaski work hard today to explain to Nanette Mirada of ABC 7 why secrete ballot elections are not fair in practice.  It is clear that there is a real lack of education on the issue.  He used the example of the tribes scheduling several “educational” meetings on unionization, or deliberately making security guards fill out their ballots under video cameras and other intimidation tactics.  He also patiently explained that workers do not have access to workers compensation and other benefits since they are working on the reservation.

Pulaski also went into the politics of the fight and vaguely threatened the Democratic leadership.  Pulaski referred to the gathered workers as the “ground troops” for the election, noting that they would not be particularly motivated in upcoming elections if they lost this battle now.  “Money talks inside the capitol…and the odds are stacked against these workers” he said, referring to the large amount of donations the legislators have received from the gaming tribes.

More from the letter:

It is incomprehensible how California, in a period when the state is relying more and more on service sector jobs for economic development, could enact compacts which will create the largest expansion of gaming in American history with no clear path to the middle class for a work force eclipsing 60,000 workers, soon to be 100,000 workers, who are the engine behind this extraordinarily lucrative industry.

All the workers want is that the new compacts include the same rights as the 2004 Compacts did, nothing more.  Already, 5,000 tribal gaming employees have chosen unionization.  That choice has improved their lives and communities and simultaneously relived the Californian taxpayers of the burden of their health care costs and other social services for the working poor.  If the Democratic Congress can support these basic rights, so should the Democratic State Legislature in California.

More pictures in my flickr set.